Gorilla Trekking Uganda, Rwanda & Congo : Self drive East Africa.
Gorilla trekking involves going on a guided hike through dense rain forest to spend time with a specific gorilla troop in their natural environment. Visiting these еnigmаtiс and beautiful creatures is a life-changing experience. Gorilla trekking is defined as a hike to the tropical forests of Africa to see the mountain gorillas in their natural habitat.
Bwindi and Mgahinga parks have been reopened. You can now trek the gorillas of Uganda.
When to Go To See the Mountain Gorillas in Africa?
Gorilla trekking can be conducted all year around in Uganda, Rwanda and Congo. The best time to go gorilla trekking is during the months of June, July, August, September and December. This is because there is less rain and the parks are drier, making it simple to hike and see the gorillas. In Bwindi the average temperature throughout the year is 11°C/52°F in the morning and 23°C/73°F in the afternoon.
Where Can I See Gorillas in Africa?
You can see gorillas in Uganda, Rwanda and Congo. However, note that gorillas are mainly divided into the mountain and the lowland with a couple of other sub-species in that. We suggest Rwanda, Uganda for views of the mountain gorillas and the Republic of Congo for the lowland gorillas. It is also possible to find mountain gorillas within the DR of Congo however due to the instabilities within the country, it has been challenging in some areas.
Some tourists think that you can find gorillas even where you opt for safaris in Tanzania! This is wrong. However Tanzania and Kenya can be a great addition to your safari tour especially during the great wildebeest migration where herds of animals cross the Mara River into the Serengeti plains! On Google, you find searches as Kenya gorilla trekking. There are no gorillas in Tanzania, Kenya or South Africa. These are multi destination safaris which we always encourage you to visit especially in East Africa.
Generally, the lowland gorillas are smaller and have brownish-gray far coats and a distinct brow ridge, whereas the mountain gorillas are larger with darker black coats. The Mountain gorillas are the most uncommon primates in the entire world with less than 800 surviving in the African wilderness. On the contrary there are more than 100,000 lowland gorillas just in the Republic of Congo.
Where to Go For Gorilla Trekking in Uganda
Uganda has 2 sections for gorilla safaris namely, Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. In total there are 18 gorilla groups or families and you can only track only one group a day.
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest has 17 gorilla groups making it the best place or park where you can see the gorillas in the wild. Bwindi an ancient forest has 90 mammal species, 11 primates including the black and white colobus monkey.
Bwindi Gorilla Trekking Groups with gorilla families
- Ruhija Trek: Mukiza, Oruzogo, Bitukura and Kyaguliro
- Buhoma Trek: Habinyanja, Katwe, Mubare, Rushegura
- Nkuringo Trek: Christmas, Nkuringo, Bushaho
- Rushaga Trek: Kutu, Bikingi, Mishaya, Bushigye, Kahungye, Rwigi, Bweza, Nshongi, Mucunguzi
Mgahinga Gorilla Family
In Mgahinga Park, you can track the Nyakagezi group which is surrounded by the Slopes of Virunga Volcanoes, Mt. Muhavura (4,127m) Mt Gahinga (3474m) Mt. Sabinyo (3645m).
Luxury Gorilla Trekking Safari
The most luxurious gorilla tours are done in Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park. While a gorilla permit costs $ 1500 per person, a 9 day luxury Rwanda safari costs over $ 15,000 when you sleep in luxury lodges like Bisate Lodge, Singita Kwitonda Lodge, and Sabyinyo Silverback Lodge in Rwanda. In Uganda on Luxury Uganda Safaris, Clouds Lodge, Mahogany Springs and Gorilla Forest Camp take the crown.
Budget Gorilla Tours in Africa
The cheapest gorilla permit costs $450 in Congo and $ 700 in Uganda. Budget accommodation in Bwindi National Park for Uganda gorilla tours costs from $100 per night. Choose between Bwindi Backpackers Lodge, Gorilla Valley Lodge and Buhoma Community Rest Camp. In Rwanda, hotel Muhavura is the most affordable.
What country provides the best option for seeing the mountain gorillas? Comparing Uganda vs. Rwanda
This is quite a tricky question since they are all mountain gorillas living in the forests! Almost same environment, comparing Uganda to Rwanda is not a good idea since Uganda has more wildlife than Rwanda. Besides the mountain gorillas, you can visit Murchison Falls, or see other primates in Kibale Forest National Park. If it’s about the cost, please note that, Gorilla permits within Rwanda were recently increased up to $1500 per individual and then in Uganda they go each for USD 700
The permit offers you one hour with the mountain gorillas in a group of 8 people. In case you are threatened by the price look at it in this point of view that you are contributing to the conservation of mountain gorillas and as a form of thank you, you will be rewarded with an hour in the midst observing and enjoying their company.
Keep in mind that just 80 people are allowed to see the gorillas in their natural habitat each day. Because their habitat is very fragile, every time you walk in this forest you leave a footprint. Conclusion, Uganda is the best place to see gorillas.
How difficult is Gorilla Trekking?
Gorilla Trekking has a numerical rating of 50 to 100
Difficult Rating: Moderate Hike
Gorilla trekking involves hiking through difficult terrain, thick vegetation, water bodies, hills and valleys. The activity can be very challenging and strenuous leaving one exhausted and with sore knee especially if they are not used to walking for long hours.
There are many factors that influence the gorilla trekking difficulty and the commonest is your physical fitness. Others include weather conditions and your pack weight. It is possible to ask for a gorilla group that will match your fitness levels. A porter is important, Gorilla Trekking is not very hard, and some people in their 60’s and 70’s have done it.
So how strenuous is the hike? To begin with 60% of Bwindi Impenetrable National park has an elevation of over 6,600ft. Elevation of the entire park is from 3,904 to 8,553 ft. It has steep slopes in some areas. The experience takes between 2 to 6 hours depending on the gorilla family.
Where to Stay?
Choosing the best safari lodge or accommodation will depend on how much you can afford. Some lodges charge as high as, $2500 while the budget ones can pocket as low as $ 50 for a double room. It’s all about the facilities, location, food, services and so much more.
Average Cost of Hotels & Lodges
- $50 to 100 for budget accommodation
- $150 to $200 for mid-range
- Luxury from $300 to $2500 per night
Best 5 Gorilla Safari Lodges in Uganda
- Sanctuary Gorilla Forest Lodge, from $760
- Gorilla Height Lodge from $ 700
- Mahogany Springs from $ 640
- Gorilla Safari Lodge from $ 450
- Lake Mulehe Gorilla Lodge from $ 430
How much does a Gorilla Safari Cost in 2024/2025?
- 1 day Gorilla Trekking Uganda Costs about $1300
- 2 Days Gorilla Safari Costs about $ 1580
- 3 day Gorilla Tour Costs about $ 1730
Of course, various tour operators will give you quotes; roughly the cheapest gorilla safari should have a price of about $ 1100 of course depending on the number of people. The super luxury should cost you between $ 4000 to $ 6000 per person. Based on reviews of most gorilla tour operators in Uganda, most tourists prefer the mid-range, not so budget, but affordable. Booking your safari during the low season should get those costs lowered! In Case you are not interested in Uganda.
You may wonder why a gorilla trekking safari is expensive and whether it is worth the money. Here is the breakdown.
A Gorilla trekking permit in Uganda costs $ 700 and 75% of the money raised is to conserve the gorilla surviving population. The government pockets 15% while 10% is meant for the local communities around the parks. As you purchase the permit, note that the cost includes park entrance fees, gorilla watching for an hour, advance trackers and ranger fees.
Is it ethical? The short answer is a reassuring ‘yes’. A gorilla trekking experience is not only a bucket-list dream ticked off, it’s a helping hand, since a percentage of the money you spend goes straight to funding the mountain gorilla’s continued protection.
Other trekking costs include;
- -Cost of food
- Food and Drinks about $50 per day. Most Tour Operators include meals and soft drinks.
- -Transport Costs
- Air ticket from your country should cost $ 500 to $ 2400.
- -Chartered flights from airport to close to gorilla trekking points, $ 600
- Hiring a car should cost you about $80 per day.
- -Cost of items you’re going to pack
- Insect repellents, sunscreen and more
- -Visa and Border Crossing
- East African tourist visa costs $100, which can take you on safaris in Tanzania, Kenya and Rwanda
- -Cost of Porters
- $ 20 dollars and $500 to hire a Sedan chair for porters to carry you
Tips on cutting costs
- Do not travel alone.
- Stay in best budget lodges.
- Choose Uganda over Rwanda.
- Avoid public transport buses do not leave on time.
- Avoid chartered flights
- Book your gorilla tour during low season
Packing List for Gorilla Tours in Africa
- Waterproof hiking boots
- Insect repellents
- Light weight rain jacket
- Poncho
- Camera
- Binoculars
- Bottled water
- Boots: hiking boots
- Gloves, old pair of gardening gloves
- Long pants or trousers
- Energy snacks
Gorilla Tracking Rules
With these apes sharing 98% of our genes, it’s possible that gorillas can get catch flu.
- Observe a distance of 7 meters away from the gorillas.
- Age limit of 15 years or more stands
- You are allowed only 1 hour to see the gorillas
- Wearing of masks is important
- Avoid sneezing
- Sanitize and observe
What to expect on a gorilla safari?
On the day of your trek, expect to leave your comfortable bed early enough and move to the briefing point by 7:30am. After briefing, tourists will be allocated different tracking routes, each 8 tourists. Head to the forest accompanied by guides and rangers as you begin you search for gorillas.
In the forest, you may see monkey species, butterfly species, mammals and so much more. Sometimes the forest is challenging and a good level of fitness will be required. At the end of the day, expect to be muddy and sweaty.
Once you see the gorillas, its okay to take photos with your camera or iPhone but avoid flash or else the gorillas might charge. You will spend between 40 minutes and 1 hour in company of these gentle giants. It will be such a life changing experience. After the trek, head back to you accommodation or opt for a cultural village experience of the Batwa pygmies.
How About the Gorilla Habituation Experience?
Gorilla habituation is the training of wild gorillas to get used to humankind. Gorillas are trained by researchers and park rangers for a period of 3 years. Its during the training that that you can join the group of researchers and park rangers. Only 4 visitors are allowed. This makes it special. The cost of gorilla habituation is $1500 per person per day. The most exciting reality about this experience is that you actively engage in the gorilla habituation!
How to get a gorilla trekking permit in Uganda
Within Uganda, Gorilla trekking is conducted in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park or in Mgahinga National Park. But because of the inconsistency of gorillas in Mgahinga, majority of the sold permits are for Bwindi NP. In Uganda, every gorilla permit goes for US $ 800. In the past years, April, May and November used to cost US $ 450.Please note that these offers no longer exist. On a single day, nearly 72 people travel into Bwindi to see gorillas and only 8 people are allowed to see a gorilla family. We strongly encourage you to book your gorilla permit with a safari agent; the most prominent mistake is to book a gorilla family which is far away from your choice of accommodation! The routes to Bwindi and its various regions are often tricky; this is a remote area. If you would like to do the gorilla trek on your own so as to save costs, you might end up incurring more. Safari guides have been trained to help you with this.
Gorilla Safaris Permit Price
- Uganda gorilla permit costs $ 800 (1 Hour with the gorillas)
- Uganda Gorilla Habituation Permit Costs $1500 (A full Day Experience)
- Rwanda gorilla permits Costs $ 1500
- Congo Gorilla Trekking Permit Costs $ 400
- East African Citizen, pay 250,000 shillings for the permit
Several travelers intending to trek gorillas have found this process tiring and they have opted to the quicker less tiring option of reserving their trekking permits through a local Uganda safari operator. These tour operators normally add an extra fee of US$60 to US$100 for each permit. These gorilla tour companies won’t charge you for purchasing a gorilla permit in case you are going to use their other tour services such as transfers however if you simply want only a permit from them then they will put an extra charge of up to US$100 per gorilla permit they book, since they need to make calls, pick the permit, from Uganda Wildlife Authority and deliver it to you and other administrative costs.
The process is more like the above, although the tour agencies normally speed up the reservation so you will be able to confirm your gorilla permit faster.
You inform them of the dates for your tour to Uganda and specify the date for trekking the gorillas
They will inform you if your preferred dates are available for trekking and also temporarily book them.
They will send you our bank details so that you can transfer the money for the gorilla permits or even pay by credit card.
They will send you an acknowledgement email for the money transfer. Please remember to instruct your bank to deduct the bank charges for the transaction from your account. They don’t ask for any extra money for the gorilla permit if you are reserving the rest of your tour through them. Any additional costs will be for services like telephony and transport that will be incurred when acquiring the permit.
You will send a copy of your passport availing the details which will be used to register for your permit. Normally they need just your full names, nationality and the passport number
Your names will be registered and then we acquire the gorilla permit. On receiving the payment they will buy the gorilla permit but then having this permit doesn’t 100% guarantee you seeing the gorillas although chances of seeing them are about 98%
Important to note is that tour operators in Uganda through their joint organization of AUTO normally buy as much as 80% of the permits for a time of up to two years to the intended date of trekking the gorillas. Each of the member agencies can buy as many as 20 permits in a single month. However individuals as well as those not under the AUTO umbrella can buy at most two gorilla permits every month three months before the intended month of the gorilla trekking when the reservations open on the very-first working days from Monday to Friday of that month. Permits that aren’t sold on opening of the booking days are resold the next day without any limit put on the number of permits sold by a single operator or even individual person